COMP <GO>
LICN vs V // ALTMAN Z-SCORE & DEBT/EQUITY
Lichen International Limited (Class A) (NASDAQ) VS. Visa Inc. (NYSE) • 15-METRIC TALLY: LICN 0
— V 8
▲ ALTMAN Z-SCORE & DEBT/EQUITY LEADER: V
LAST: $0.75 (-12.79%) • MKT CAP: $12.3M
balance-sheet
1.57
LAST: $410.54 (+2.48%) • MKT CAP: $733.53B
balance-sheet
9.09
15-METRIC INSTITUTIONAL SIDE-BY-SIDE SCORECARD (LICN VS. V)
EMERALD CELL = QUANTITATIVE EDGE
| INSTITUTIONAL METRIC | LICN | V | SPREAD (A - B) | ADVANTAGE | DEDICATED URL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Profit Margin | 96.00% | — | — | TIE | /gross-margins <GO> |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | -32.70% | 32.30% | -65.00 | V | /roic <GO> |
| EV/EBITDA & P/E Valuation | — | 28.9x | — | TIE | /valuation <GO> |
| Free Cash Flow Yield | — | 2.90% | — | TIE | /fcf-yield <GO> |
| Operating Margin | -60.00% | 60.00% | -120.00 | V | /operating-margins <GO> |
| Net Profit Margin | -60.00% | 50.10% | -110.10 | V | /net-margins <GO> |
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | — | 11.30% | — | TIE | /revenue-growth <GO> |
| Dividend Yield & FCF Payout Safety | 0.00% | 0.63% | -0.63 | V | /dividend-safety <GO> |
| Altman Z-Score & Debt/Equity ACTIVE | 1.57 | 9.09 | -7.52 | V | /balance-sheet <GO> |
| Piotroski F-Score Quality | 3/9 | 9/9 | -6.00 | V | /piotroski-score <GO> |
| Options Implied Move & Put/Call Skew | — | — | — | TIE | /options-implied-move <GO> |
| RSI-14 & 200D SMA Momentum | 26.5 | 65.6 | -39.12 | V | /rsi-technicals <GO> |
| 10Y Yield & FRED Macro Beta | — | 1.06 | — | TIE | /macro-sensitivity <GO> |
| Forward P/E Multiple | — | 34.0x | — | TIE | /forward-pe <GO> |
| Enterprise Scale & Market Cap | $12.3M | $733.53B | -$733.52B | V | /market-cap <GO> |
5-YEAR HISTORICAL XBRL REVENUE & MARGIN TRAJECTORY SEC FORM 10-K FY
| FISCAL YEAR | LICN REV | V REV | LICN GROSS % | V GROSS % | LICN FCF | V FCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY 2025 | $809.0K | $40.00B | 98.0% | — | -$17.8M | $21.26B |
| FY 2024 | $0 | $35.93B | — | — | -$5.6M | $18.33B |
| FY 2023 | $0 | $32.65B | — | — | $557.0K | $19.29B |
FRED MACRO REGIME CORRELATION COMPARISON PEARSON r
LICN // BETA —
V // BETA 1.06